نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
عضو پیوسته فرهنگستان زبان و ادبیات فارسی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Despite the simplicity and clarity of most of the verses, the texture of expression in Hafiz’s poetry is based on a complex and generally hidden semantic network, which sometimes the deep and precise meanings hidden in it do not appear at the first glance. For this reason, several verses of his poem collection are exposed to understanding only with repeated reflections and re-readings. Among these verses is this famous one: عشق دُردانه است و من غواص و دریا میکده/ سر فروبردم در آنجا تا کجا سر برکنم “Love is a unique pearl and I am a diver and the sea is a winehouse/ there, my head, I plunged without knowing where I would come out”. The meaning of this verse has been considered clear and straightforward by commentators and connoisseurs, as evidenced by their works. In spite of this general opinion, the author of the present essay, relying on a more detailed reading and reflection on the complex and interwoven semantic network of the parts and words of the verse, tries to present his own inferred meaning of the verse to the readers while criticizing the aforementioned opinion. The genealogy of the poetic interpretations and Sufi concepts of the said verse shows a connection between Hafiz’s mystical school and Ahmad Qazzâli’s thoughts and his book “Sawâneh”.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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