Authors

• Firouz Fazeli ¹
• Mohammad Mohammad ²

¹ Assistant professor at gilan University

² PHD candidate of gilan University.

Abstract

dramatic Spacing was first introduced by the german playwright and director, brecht, but the origin of this term stems from the divisions in epic and tragedy presented by plato and Aristotle. Aristotle considered tragedy as dramatic and epic as narrative. since brecht believed that the illusion of reality in a drama deprives the audience of an independent viewpoint and a  sense of judgement he created a type of drama based on narration and spacing derived from aristotles theory on epic and studies he conducted on eastern literature. There were no play in Persian classical literature؛ meaning that epic poems and drama lyrics had a narrative style and This was in contrast with aristotles notion on the non-narrative nature of tragedy, therefore Persian drama lyrics, much like epics, do possess a kind of spacing which originates more from eastern tradition than it does from brechts design. In this study, spacing in aristatelian epic and brechts theatre will be explained first and then spacing in nizamis poems, as one of the most prominent Persian lyricists, will be scrutinized so that we can have an understanding of the ideology of Persian literature and also analyze the spacing in these works as a fallacy for their lack of reality and solidaritydramatic Spacing was first introduced by the german playwright and director, brecht, but the origin of this term stems from the divisions in epic and tragedy presented by plato and Aristotle. Aristotle considered tragedy as dramatic and epic as narrative. since brecht believed that the illusion of reality in a drama deprives the audience of an independent viewpoint and a  sense of judgement he created a type of drama based on narration and spacing derived from aristotles theory on epic and studies he conducted on eastern literature. There were no play in Persian classical literature؛ meaning that epic poems and drama lyrics had a narrative style and This was in contrast with aristotles notion on the non-narrative nature of tragedy, therefore Persian drama lyrics, much like epics, do possess a kind of spacing which originates more from eastern tradition than it does from brechts design. In this study, spacing in aristatelian epic and brechts theatre will be explained first and then spacing in nizamis poems, as one of the most prominent Persian lyricists, will be scrutinized so that we can have an understanding of the ideology of Persian literature and also analyze the spacing in these works as a fallacy for their lack of reality and solidaritydramatic Spacing was first introduced by the german playwright and director, brecht, but the origin of this term stems from the divisions in epic and tragedy presented by plato and Aristotle. Aristotle considered tragedy as dramatic and epic as narrative. since brecht believed that the illusion of reality in a drama deprives the audience of an independent viewpoint and a  sense of judgement he created a type of drama based on narration and spacing derived from aristotles theory on epic and studies he conducted on eastern literature. There were no play in Persian classical literature؛ meaning that epic poems and drama lyrics had a narrative style and This was in contrast with aristotles notion on the non-narrative nature of tragedy, therefore Persian drama lyrics, much like epics, do possess a kind of spacing which originates more from eastern tradition than it does from brechts design. In this study, spacing in aristatelian epic and brechts theatre will be explained first and then spacing in nizamis poems, as one of the most prominent Persian lyricists, will be scrutinized so that we can have an understanding of the ideology of Persian literature and also analyze the spacing in these works as a fallacy for their lack of reality and solidarity

Keywords

• Spacing
• narrative
• drama
• brecht
• nizami

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