Investigation and review of briefness methods in Persian rhetorical texts

Hejri, Fateme; Momeni, Amir

doi:10.22034/perlit.2024.55398.3448

Document Type : علمی- پژوهشی

Authors

Fateme Hejri ¹
Amir Momeni ²

¹ PhD in Persian language and literature

² university of Zanjan

https://doi.org/10.22034/perlit.2024.55398.3448

Abstract

Paradigmatic and Syntagmatic are two theories of linguistics. According to Jakobson, these two processes appear figuratively and virtually in verbal art and are considered a method for identifying literary and artistic styles. Persian literature has several distinct literary periods that can be categorized stylistically based on the poets' inclination toward these axes. In different periods of the Persian language, we observe works that are composed in response to and in the same form and style as famous works, which are referred to as "mujāvāt" in literary terminology. The characteristic feature of these poems is the presence of linguistic signs that guide the audience to the intention and author of the poem. The importance of the art of response, which is specific to Iranians, lies in its role in expanding and disseminating poetry in terms of meaning and placing it in an unfinished and continuous space. Therefore, due to its significance and position in Persian literature, this article examines the literary role and functioning of linguistic axes in some responsive poems using a descriptive-analytical approach. The results of this study demonstrate that poets have paid attention to this matter by aligning their responses with the intended axis and in accordance with it.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Persian Rhetoric and Grammar

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Investigation and review of briefness methods in Persian rhetorical texts

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Volume 77, Issue 249 - Serial Number 249September 2024Pages 165-180

Volume 77, Issue 249 - Serial Number 249
September 2024
Pages 165-180